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# Mem0 Context Provider Examples
[Mem0](https://mem0.ai/) is a self-improving memory layer for Large Language Models that enables applications to have long-term memory capabilities. The Agent Framework's Mem0 context provider integrates with Mem0's API to provide persistent memory across conversation sessions.
This folder contains examples demonstrating how to use the Mem0 context provider with the Agent Framework for persistent memory and context management across conversations.
## Examples
| File | Description |
|------|-------------|
| [`mem0_basic.py`](mem0_basic.py) | Basic example of using Mem0 context provider to store and retrieve user preferences across different conversation threads. |
| [`mem0_threads.py`](mem0_threads.py) | Advanced example demonstrating different thread scoping strategies with Mem0. Covers global thread scope (memories shared across all operations), per-operation thread scope (memories isolated per thread), and multiple agents with different memory configurations for personal vs. work contexts. |
| [`mem0_oss.py`](mem0_oss.py) | Example of using the Mem0 Open Source self-hosted version as the context provider. Demonstrates setup and configuration for local deployment. |
## Prerequisites
### Required Resources
1. [Mem0 API Key](https://app.mem0.ai/) - Sign up for a Mem0 account and get your API key - _or_ self-host [Mem0 Open Source](https://docs.mem0.ai/open-source/overview)
2. Azure AI project endpoint (used in these examples)
3. Azure CLI authentication (run `az login`)
## Configuration
### Environment Variables
Set the following environment variables:
**For Mem0 Platform:**
- `MEM0_API_KEY`: Your Mem0 API key (alternatively, pass it as `api_key` parameter to `Mem0Provider`). Not required if you are self-hosting [Mem0 Open Source](https://docs.mem0.ai/open-source/overview)
**For Mem0 Open Source:**
- `OPENAI_API_KEY`: Your OpenAI API key (used by Mem0 OSS for embedding generation and automatic memory extraction)
**For Azure AI:**
- `AZURE_AI_PROJECT_ENDPOINT`: Your Azure AI project endpoint
- `AZURE_AI_MODEL_DEPLOYMENT_NAME`: The name of your model deployment
## Key Concepts
### Memory Scoping
The Mem0 context provider supports different scoping strategies:
- **Global Scope** (`scope_to_per_operation_thread_id=False`): Memories are shared across all conversation threads
- **Thread Scope** (`scope_to_per_operation_thread_id=True`): Memories are isolated per conversation thread
### Memory Association
Mem0 records can be associated with different identifiers:
- `user_id`: Associate memories with a specific user
- `agent_id`: Associate memories with a specific agent
- `thread_id`: Associate memories with a specific conversation thread
- `application_id`: Associate memories with an application context

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# Copyright (c) Microsoft. All rights reserved.
import asyncio
import uuid
from agent_framework.azure import AzureAIAgentClient
from agent_framework.mem0 import Mem0Provider
from azure.identity.aio import AzureCliCredential
def retrieve_company_report(company_code: str, detailed: bool) -> str:
if company_code != "CNTS":
raise ValueError("Company code not found")
if not detailed:
return "CNTS is a company that specializes in technology."
return (
"CNTS is a company that specializes in technology. "
"It had a revenue of $10 million in 2022. It has 100 employees."
)
async def main() -> None:
"""Example of memory usage with Mem0 context provider."""
print("=== Mem0 Context Provider Example ===")
# Each record in Mem0 should be associated with agent_id or user_id or application_id or thread_id.
# In this example, we associate Mem0 records with user_id.
user_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
# For Azure authentication, run `az login` command in terminal or replace AzureCliCredential with preferred
# authentication option.
# For Mem0 authentication, set Mem0 API key via "api_key" parameter or MEM0_API_KEY environment variable.
async with (
AzureCliCredential() as credential,
AzureAIAgentClient(credential=credential).as_agent(
name="FriendlyAssistant",
instructions="You are a friendly assistant.",
tools=retrieve_company_report,
context_provider=Mem0Provider(user_id=user_id),
) as agent,
):
# First ask the agent to retrieve a company report with no previous context.
# The agent will not be able to invoke the tool, since it doesn't know
# the company code or the report format, so it should ask for clarification.
query = "Please retrieve my company report"
print(f"User: {query}")
result = await agent.run(query)
print(f"Agent: {result}\n")
# Now tell the agent the company code and the report format that you want to use
# and it should be able to invoke the tool and return the report.
query = "I always work with CNTS and I always want a detailed report format. Please remember and retrieve it."
print(f"User: {query}")
result = await agent.run(query)
print(f"Agent: {result}\n")
# Mem0 processes and indexes memories asynchronously.
# Wait for memories to be indexed before querying in a new thread.
# In production, consider implementing retry logic or using Mem0's
# eventual consistency handling instead of a fixed delay.
print("Waiting for memories to be processed...")
await asyncio.sleep(12) # Empirically determined delay for Mem0 indexing
print("\nRequest within a new thread:")
# Create a new thread for the agent.
# The new thread has no context of the previous conversation.
thread = agent.get_new_thread()
# Since we have the mem0 component in the thread, the agent should be able to
# retrieve the company report without asking for clarification, as it will
# be able to remember the user preferences from Mem0 component.
query = "Please retrieve my company report"
print(f"User: {query}")
result = await agent.run(query, thread=thread)
print(f"Agent: {result}\n")
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())

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# Copyright (c) Microsoft. All rights reserved.
import asyncio
import uuid
from agent_framework.azure import AzureAIAgentClient
from agent_framework.mem0 import Mem0Provider
from azure.identity.aio import AzureCliCredential
from mem0 import AsyncMemory
def retrieve_company_report(company_code: str, detailed: bool) -> str:
if company_code != "CNTS":
raise ValueError("Company code not found")
if not detailed:
return "CNTS is a company that specializes in technology."
return (
"CNTS is a company that specializes in technology. "
"It had a revenue of $10 million in 2022. It has 100 employees."
)
async def main() -> None:
"""Example of memory usage with local Mem0 OSS context provider."""
print("=== Mem0 Context Provider Example ===")
# Each record in Mem0 should be associated with agent_id or user_id or application_id or thread_id.
# In this example, we associate Mem0 records with user_id.
user_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
# For Azure authentication, run `az login` command in terminal or replace AzureCliCredential with preferred
# authentication option.
# By default, local Mem0 authenticates to your OpenAI using the OPENAI_API_KEY environment variable.
# See the Mem0 documentation for other LLM providers and authentication options.
local_mem0_client = AsyncMemory()
async with (
AzureCliCredential() as credential,
AzureAIAgentClient(credential=credential).as_agent(
name="FriendlyAssistant",
instructions="You are a friendly assistant.",
tools=retrieve_company_report,
context_provider=Mem0Provider(user_id=user_id, mem0_client=local_mem0_client),
) as agent,
):
# First ask the agent to retrieve a company report with no previous context.
# The agent will not be able to invoke the tool, since it doesn't know
# the company code or the report format, so it should ask for clarification.
query = "Please retrieve my company report"
print(f"User: {query}")
result = await agent.run(query)
print(f"Agent: {result}\n")
# Now tell the agent the company code and the report format that you want to use
# and it should be able to invoke the tool and return the report.
query = "I always work with CNTS and I always want a detailed report format. Please remember and retrieve it."
print(f"User: {query}")
result = await agent.run(query)
print(f"Agent: {result}\n")
print("\nRequest within a new thread:")
# Create a new thread for the agent.
# The new thread has no context of the previous conversation.
thread = agent.get_new_thread()
# Since we have the mem0 component in the thread, the agent should be able to
# retrieve the company report without asking for clarification, as it will
# be able to remember the user preferences from Mem0 component.
query = "Please retrieve my company report"
print(f"User: {query}")
result = await agent.run(query, thread=thread)
print(f"Agent: {result}\n")
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())

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# Copyright (c) Microsoft. All rights reserved.
import asyncio
import uuid
from agent_framework.azure import AzureAIAgentClient
from agent_framework.mem0 import Mem0Provider
from azure.identity.aio import AzureCliCredential
def get_user_preferences(user_id: str) -> str:
"""Mock function to get user preferences."""
preferences = {
"user123": "Prefers concise responses and technical details",
"user456": "Likes detailed explanations with examples",
}
return preferences.get(user_id, "No specific preferences found")
async def example_global_thread_scope() -> None:
"""Example 1: Global thread_id scope (memories shared across all operations)."""
print("1. Global Thread Scope Example:")
print("-" * 40)
global_thread_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
user_id = "user123"
async with (
AzureCliCredential() as credential,
AzureAIAgentClient(credential=credential).as_agent(
name="GlobalMemoryAssistant",
instructions="You are an assistant that remembers user preferences across conversations.",
tools=get_user_preferences,
context_provider=Mem0Provider(
user_id=user_id,
thread_id=global_thread_id,
scope_to_per_operation_thread_id=False, # Share memories across all threads
),
) as global_agent,
):
# Store some preferences in the global scope
query = "Remember that I prefer technical responses with code examples when discussing programming."
print(f"User: {query}")
result = await global_agent.run(query)
print(f"Agent: {result}\n")
# Create a new thread - but memories should still be accessible due to global scope
new_thread = global_agent.get_new_thread()
query = "What do you know about my preferences?"
print(f"User (new thread): {query}")
result = await global_agent.run(query, thread=new_thread)
print(f"Agent: {result}\n")
async def example_per_operation_thread_scope() -> None:
"""Example 2: Per-operation thread scope (memories isolated per thread).
Note: When scope_to_per_operation_thread_id=True, the provider is bound to a single thread
throughout its lifetime. Use the same thread object for all operations with that provider.
"""
print("2. Per-Operation Thread Scope Example:")
print("-" * 40)
user_id = "user123"
async with (
AzureCliCredential() as credential,
AzureAIAgentClient(credential=credential).as_agent(
name="ScopedMemoryAssistant",
instructions="You are an assistant with thread-scoped memory.",
tools=get_user_preferences,
context_provider=Mem0Provider(
user_id=user_id,
scope_to_per_operation_thread_id=True, # Isolate memories per thread
),
) as scoped_agent,
):
# Create a specific thread for this scoped provider
dedicated_thread = scoped_agent.get_new_thread()
# Store some information in the dedicated thread
query = "Remember that for this conversation, I'm working on a Python project about data analysis."
print(f"User (dedicated thread): {query}")
result = await scoped_agent.run(query, thread=dedicated_thread)
print(f"Agent: {result}\n")
# Test memory retrieval in the same dedicated thread
query = "What project am I working on?"
print(f"User (same dedicated thread): {query}")
result = await scoped_agent.run(query, thread=dedicated_thread)
print(f"Agent: {result}\n")
# Store more information in the same thread
query = "Also remember that I prefer using pandas and matplotlib for this project."
print(f"User (same dedicated thread): {query}")
result = await scoped_agent.run(query, thread=dedicated_thread)
print(f"Agent: {result}\n")
# Test comprehensive memory retrieval
query = "What do you know about my current project and preferences?"
print(f"User (same dedicated thread): {query}")
result = await scoped_agent.run(query, thread=dedicated_thread)
print(f"Agent: {result}\n")
async def example_multiple_agents() -> None:
"""Example 3: Multiple agents with different thread configurations."""
print("3. Multiple Agents with Different Thread Configurations:")
print("-" * 40)
agent_id_1 = "agent_personal"
agent_id_2 = "agent_work"
async with (
AzureCliCredential() as credential,
AzureAIAgentClient(credential=credential).as_agent(
name="PersonalAssistant",
instructions="You are a personal assistant that helps with personal tasks.",
context_provider=Mem0Provider(
agent_id=agent_id_1,
),
) as personal_agent,
AzureAIAgentClient(credential=credential).as_agent(
name="WorkAssistant",
instructions="You are a work assistant that helps with professional tasks.",
context_provider=Mem0Provider(
agent_id=agent_id_2,
),
) as work_agent,
):
# Store personal information
query = "Remember that I like to exercise at 6 AM and prefer outdoor activities."
print(f"User to Personal Agent: {query}")
result = await personal_agent.run(query)
print(f"Personal Agent: {result}\n")
# Store work information
query = "Remember that I have team meetings every Tuesday at 2 PM."
print(f"User to Work Agent: {query}")
result = await work_agent.run(query)
print(f"Work Agent: {result}\n")
# Test memory isolation
query = "What do you know about my schedule?"
print(f"User to Personal Agent: {query}")
result = await personal_agent.run(query)
print(f"Personal Agent: {result}\n")
print(f"User to Work Agent: {query}")
result = await work_agent.run(query)
print(f"Work Agent: {result}\n")
async def main() -> None:
"""Run all Mem0 thread management examples."""
print("=== Mem0 Thread Management Example ===\n")
await example_global_thread_scope()
await example_per_operation_thread_scope()
await example_multiple_agents()
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())