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This commit is contained in:
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
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# Copyright (c) Microsoft. All rights reserved.
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import asyncio
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from typing import Annotated
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from agent_framework import (
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ChatMessage,
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ConcurrentBuilder,
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FunctionApprovalRequestContent,
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FunctionApprovalResponseContent,
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RequestInfoEvent,
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WorkflowOutputEvent,
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ai_function,
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)
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from agent_framework.openai import OpenAIChatClient
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"""
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Sample: Concurrent Workflow with Tool Approval Requests
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This sample demonstrates how to use ConcurrentBuilder with tools that require human
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approval before execution. Multiple agents run in parallel, and any tool requiring
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approval will pause the workflow until the human responds.
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This sample works as follows:
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1. A ConcurrentBuilder workflow is created with two agents running in parallel.
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2. Both agents have the same tools, including one requiring approval (execute_trade).
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3. Both agents receive the same task and work concurrently on their respective stocks.
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4. When either agent tries to execute a trade, it triggers an approval request.
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5. The sample simulates human approval and the workflow completes.
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6. Results from both agents are aggregated and output.
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Purpose:
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Show how tool call approvals work in parallel execution scenarios where multiple
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agents may independently trigger approval requests.
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Demonstrate:
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- Handling multiple approval requests from different agents in concurrent workflows.
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- Handling RequestInfoEvent during concurrent agent execution.
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- Understanding that approval pauses only the agent that triggered it, not all agents.
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Prerequisites:
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- OpenAI or Azure OpenAI configured with the required environment variables.
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- Basic familiarity with ConcurrentBuilder and streaming workflow events.
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"""
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# 1. Define market data tools (no approval required)
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@ai_function
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def get_stock_price(symbol: Annotated[str, "The stock ticker symbol"]) -> str:
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"""Get the current stock price for a given symbol."""
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# Mock data for demonstration
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prices = {"AAPL": 175.50, "GOOGL": 140.25, "MSFT": 378.90, "AMZN": 178.75}
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price = prices.get(symbol.upper(), 100.00)
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return f"{symbol.upper()}: ${price:.2f}"
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@ai_function
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def get_market_sentiment(symbol: Annotated[str, "The stock ticker symbol"]) -> str:
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"""Get market sentiment analysis for a stock."""
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# Mock sentiment data
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mock_data = {
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"AAPL": "Market sentiment for AAPL: Bullish (68% positive mentions in last 24h)",
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"GOOGL": "Market sentiment for GOOGL: Neutral (50% positive mentions in last 24h)",
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"MSFT": "Market sentiment for MSFT: Bullish (72% positive mentions in last 24h)",
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"AMZN": "Market sentiment for AMZN: Bearish (40% positive mentions in last 24h)",
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}
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return mock_data.get(symbol.upper(), f"Market sentiment for {symbol.upper()}: Unknown")
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# 2. Define trading tools (approval required)
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@ai_function(approval_mode="always_require")
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def execute_trade(
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symbol: Annotated[str, "The stock ticker symbol"],
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action: Annotated[str, "Either 'buy' or 'sell'"],
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quantity: Annotated[int, "Number of shares to trade"],
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) -> str:
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"""Execute a stock trade. Requires human approval due to financial impact."""
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return f"Trade executed: {action.upper()} {quantity} shares of {symbol.upper()}"
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@ai_function
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def get_portfolio_balance() -> str:
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"""Get current portfolio balance and available funds."""
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return "Portfolio: $50,000 invested, $10,000 cash available. Holdings: AAPL, GOOGL, MSFT."
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def _print_output(event: WorkflowOutputEvent) -> None:
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if not event.data:
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raise ValueError("WorkflowOutputEvent has no data")
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if not isinstance(event.data, list) and not all(isinstance(msg, ChatMessage) for msg in event.data):
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raise ValueError("WorkflowOutputEvent data is not a list of ChatMessage")
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messages: list[ChatMessage] = event.data # type: ignore
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print("\n" + "-" * 60)
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print("Workflow completed. Aggregated results from both agents:")
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for msg in messages:
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if msg.text:
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print(f"- {msg.author_name or msg.role.value}: {msg.text}")
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async def main() -> None:
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# 3. Create two agents focused on different stocks but with the same tool sets
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chat_client = OpenAIChatClient()
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microsoft_agent = chat_client.as_agent(
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name="MicrosoftAgent",
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instructions=(
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"You are a personal trading assistant focused on Microsoft (MSFT). "
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"You manage my portfolio and take actions based on market data."
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),
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tools=[get_stock_price, get_market_sentiment, get_portfolio_balance, execute_trade],
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)
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google_agent = chat_client.as_agent(
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name="GoogleAgent",
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instructions=(
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"You are a personal trading assistant focused on Google (GOOGL). "
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"You manage my trades and portfolio based on market conditions."
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),
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tools=[get_stock_price, get_market_sentiment, get_portfolio_balance, execute_trade],
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)
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# 4. Build a concurrent workflow with both agents
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# ConcurrentBuilder requires at least 2 participants for fan-out
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workflow = ConcurrentBuilder().participants([microsoft_agent, google_agent]).build()
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# 5. Start the workflow - both agents will process the same task in parallel
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print("Starting concurrent workflow with tool approval...")
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print("-" * 60)
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# Phase 1: Run workflow and collect request info events
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request_info_events: list[RequestInfoEvent] = []
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async for event in workflow.run_stream(
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"Manage my portfolio. Use a max of 5000 dollars to adjust my position using "
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"your best judgment based on market sentiment. No need to confirm trades with me."
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):
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if isinstance(event, RequestInfoEvent):
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request_info_events.append(event)
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if isinstance(event.data, FunctionApprovalRequestContent):
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print(f"\nApproval requested for tool: {event.data.function_call.name}")
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print(f" Arguments: {event.data.function_call.arguments}")
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elif isinstance(event, WorkflowOutputEvent):
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_print_output(event)
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# 6. Handle approval requests (if any)
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if request_info_events:
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responses: dict[str, FunctionApprovalResponseContent] = {}
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for request_event in request_info_events:
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if isinstance(request_event.data, FunctionApprovalRequestContent):
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print(f"\nSimulating human approval for: {request_event.data.function_call.name}")
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# Create approval response
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responses[request_event.request_id] = request_event.data.create_response(approved=True)
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if responses:
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# Phase 2: Send all approvals and continue workflow
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async for event in workflow.send_responses_streaming(responses):
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if isinstance(event, WorkflowOutputEvent):
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_print_output(event)
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else:
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print("\nWorkflow completed without requiring approvals.")
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print("(The agents may have only checked data without executing trades)")
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"""
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Sample Output:
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Starting concurrent workflow with tool approval...
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------------------------------------------------------------
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Approval requested for tool: execute_trade
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Arguments: {"symbol":"MSFT","action":"buy","quantity":13}
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Approval requested for tool: execute_trade
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Arguments: {"symbol":"GOOGL","action":"buy","quantity":35}
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Simulating human approval for: execute_trade
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Simulating human approval for: execute_trade
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------------------------------------------------------------
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Workflow completed. Aggregated results from both agents:
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- user: Manage my portfolio. Use a max of 5000 dollars to adjust my position using your best judgment based on
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market sentiment. No need to confirm trades with me.
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- MicrosoftAgent: I have successfully executed the trade, purchasing 13 shares of Microsoft (MSFT). This action
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was based on the positive market sentiment and available funds within the specified limit.
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Your portfolio has been adjusted accordingly.
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- GoogleAgent: I have successfully executed the trade, purchasing 35 shares of GOOGL. If you need further
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assistance or any adjustments, feel free to ask!
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"""
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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asyncio.run(main())
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@@ -0,0 +1,234 @@
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# Copyright (c) Microsoft. All rights reserved.
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import asyncio
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from typing import Annotated
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from agent_framework import (
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AgentRunUpdateEvent,
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FunctionApprovalRequestContent,
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GroupChatBuilder,
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GroupChatRequestSentEvent,
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GroupChatState,
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RequestInfoEvent,
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ai_function,
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)
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from agent_framework.openai import OpenAIChatClient
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"""
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Sample: Group Chat Workflow with Tool Approval Requests
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This sample demonstrates how to use GroupChatBuilder with tools that require human
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approval before execution. A group of specialized agents collaborate on a task, and
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sensitive tool calls trigger human-in-the-loop approval.
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This sample works as follows:
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1. A GroupChatBuilder workflow is created with multiple specialized agents.
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2. A selector function determines which agent speaks next based on conversation state.
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3. Agents collaborate on a software deployment task.
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4. When the deployment agent tries to deploy to production, it triggers an approval request.
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5. The sample simulates human approval and the workflow completes.
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Purpose:
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Show how tool call approvals integrate with multi-agent group chat workflows where
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different agents have different levels of tool access.
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Demonstrate:
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- Using set_select_speakers_func with agents that have approval-required tools.
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- Handling RequestInfoEvent in group chat scenarios.
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- Multi-round group chat with tool approval interruption and resumption.
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Prerequisites:
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- OpenAI or Azure OpenAI configured with the required environment variables.
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- Basic familiarity with GroupChatBuilder and streaming workflow events.
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"""
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# 1. Define tools for different agents
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@ai_function
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def run_tests(test_suite: Annotated[str, "Name of the test suite to run"]) -> str:
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"""Run automated tests for the application."""
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return f"Test suite '{test_suite}' completed: 47 passed, 0 failed, 0 skipped"
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@ai_function
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def check_staging_status() -> str:
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"""Check the current status of the staging environment."""
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return "Staging environment: Healthy, Version 2.3.0 deployed, All services running"
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@ai_function(approval_mode="always_require")
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def deploy_to_production(
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version: Annotated[str, "The version to deploy"],
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components: Annotated[str, "Comma-separated list of components to deploy"],
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) -> str:
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"""Deploy specified components to production. Requires human approval."""
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return f"Production deployment complete: Version {version}, Components: {components}"
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@ai_function
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def create_rollback_plan(version: Annotated[str, "The version being deployed"]) -> str:
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"""Create a rollback plan for the deployment."""
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return (
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f"Rollback plan created for version {version}: "
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"Automated rollback to v2.2.0 if health checks fail within 5 minutes"
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)
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# 2. Define the speaker selector function
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def select_next_speaker(state: GroupChatState) -> str:
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"""Select the next speaker based on the conversation flow.
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This simple selector follows a predefined flow:
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1. QA Engineer runs tests
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2. DevOps Engineer checks staging and creates rollback plan
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3. DevOps Engineer deploys to production (triggers approval)
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"""
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if not state.conversation:
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raise RuntimeError("Conversation is empty; cannot select next speaker.")
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if len(state.conversation) == 1:
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return "QAEngineer" # First speaker
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return "DevOpsEngineer" # Subsequent speakers
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async def main() -> None:
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# 3. Create specialized agents
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chat_client = OpenAIChatClient()
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qa_engineer = chat_client.as_agent(
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name="QAEngineer",
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instructions=(
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"You are a QA engineer responsible for running tests before deployment. "
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"Run the appropriate test suites and report results clearly."
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),
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tools=[run_tests],
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)
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devops_engineer = chat_client.as_agent(
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name="DevOpsEngineer",
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instructions=(
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"You are a DevOps engineer responsible for deployments. First check staging "
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"status and create a rollback plan, then proceed with production deployment. "
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"Always ensure safety measures are in place before deploying."
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),
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tools=[check_staging_status, create_rollback_plan, deploy_to_production],
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)
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# 4. Build a group chat workflow with the selector function
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workflow = (
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GroupChatBuilder()
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# Optionally, use `.set_manager(...)` to customize the group chat manager
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.with_select_speaker_func(select_next_speaker)
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.participants([qa_engineer, devops_engineer])
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# Set a hard limit to 4 rounds
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# First round: QAEngineer speaks
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# Second round: DevOpsEngineer speaks (check staging + create rollback)
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# Third round: DevOpsEngineer speaks with an approval request (deploy to production)
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# Fourth round: DevOpsEngineer speaks again after approval
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.with_max_rounds(4)
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.build()
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)
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# 5. Start the workflow
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print("Starting group chat workflow for software deployment...")
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print(f"Agents: {[qa_engineer.name, devops_engineer.name]}")
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print("-" * 60)
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# Phase 1: Run workflow and collect all events (stream ends at IDLE or IDLE_WITH_PENDING_REQUESTS)
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request_info_events: list[RequestInfoEvent] = []
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# Keep track of the last response to format output nicely in streaming mode
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||||
last_response_id: str | None = None
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async for event in workflow.run_stream(
|
||||
"We need to deploy version 2.4.0 to production. Please coordinate the deployment."
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||||
):
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||||
if isinstance(event, RequestInfoEvent):
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||||
request_info_events.append(event)
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||||
if isinstance(event.data, FunctionApprovalRequestContent):
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print("\n[APPROVAL REQUIRED] From agent:", event.source_executor_id)
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print(f" Tool: {event.data.function_call.name}")
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||||
print(f" Arguments: {event.data.function_call.arguments}")
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||||
elif isinstance(event, AgentRunUpdateEvent):
|
||||
if not event.data.text:
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||||
continue # Skip empty updates
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||||
response_id = event.data.response_id
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||||
if response_id != last_response_id:
|
||||
if last_response_id is not None:
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print("\n")
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||||
print(f"- {event.executor_id}:", end=" ", flush=True)
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last_response_id = response_id
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print(event.data, end="", flush=True)
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||||
elif isinstance(event, GroupChatRequestSentEvent):
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||||
print(f"\n[REQUEST SENT ({event.round_index})] to agent: {event.participant_name}")
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||||
|
||||
# 6. Handle approval requests
|
||||
if request_info_events:
|
||||
for request_event in request_info_events:
|
||||
if isinstance(request_event.data, FunctionApprovalRequestContent):
|
||||
print("\n" + "=" * 60)
|
||||
print("Human review required for production deployment!")
|
||||
print("In a real scenario, you would review the deployment details here.")
|
||||
print("Simulating approval for demo purposes...")
|
||||
print("=" * 60)
|
||||
|
||||
# Create approval response
|
||||
approval_response = request_event.data.create_response(approved=True)
|
||||
|
||||
# Phase 2: Send approval and continue workflow
|
||||
# Keep track of the response to format output nicely in streaming mode
|
||||
last_response_id: str | None = None
|
||||
async for event in workflow.send_responses_streaming({request_event.request_id: approval_response}):
|
||||
if isinstance(event, AgentRunUpdateEvent):
|
||||
if not event.data.text:
|
||||
continue # Skip empty updates
|
||||
response_id = event.data.response_id
|
||||
if response_id != last_response_id:
|
||||
if last_response_id is not None:
|
||||
print("\n")
|
||||
print(f"- {event.executor_id}:", end=" ", flush=True)
|
||||
last_response_id = response_id
|
||||
print(event.data, end="", flush=True)
|
||||
elif isinstance(event, GroupChatRequestSentEvent):
|
||||
print(f"\n[REQUEST SENT ({event.round_index})] To agent: {event.participant_name}")
|
||||
|
||||
print("\n" + "-" * 60)
|
||||
print("Deployment workflow completed successfully!")
|
||||
print("All agents have finished their tasks.")
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print("\nWorkflow completed without requiring production deployment approval.")
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Sample Output:
|
||||
Starting group chat workflow for software deployment...
|
||||
Agents: QA Engineer, DevOps Engineer
|
||||
------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
[QAEngineer]: Running the integration test suite to verify the application
|
||||
before deployment... Test suite 'integration' completed: 47 passed, 0 failed.
|
||||
All tests passing - ready for deployment.
|
||||
|
||||
[DevOpsEngineer]: Checking staging environment status... Staging is healthy
|
||||
with version 2.3.0. Creating rollback plan for version 2.4.0... Rollback plan
|
||||
created with automated rollback to v2.2.0 if health checks fail.
|
||||
|
||||
[APPROVAL REQUIRED]
|
||||
Tool: deploy_to_production
|
||||
Arguments: {"version": "2.4.0", "components": "api,web,worker"}
|
||||
|
||||
============================================================
|
||||
Human review required for production deployment!
|
||||
In a real scenario, you would review the deployment details here.
|
||||
Simulating approval for demo purposes...
|
||||
============================================================
|
||||
|
||||
[DevOpsEngineer]: Production deployment complete! Version 2.4.0 has been
|
||||
successfully deployed with components: api, web, worker.
|
||||
|
||||
------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
Deployment workflow completed successfully!
|
||||
All agents have finished their tasks.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
||||
asyncio.run(main())
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
|
||||
# Copyright (c) Microsoft. All rights reserved.
|
||||
|
||||
import asyncio
|
||||
from typing import Annotated
|
||||
|
||||
from agent_framework import (
|
||||
ChatMessage,
|
||||
FunctionApprovalRequestContent,
|
||||
RequestInfoEvent,
|
||||
SequentialBuilder,
|
||||
WorkflowOutputEvent,
|
||||
ai_function,
|
||||
)
|
||||
from agent_framework.openai import OpenAIChatClient
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Sample: Sequential Workflow with Tool Approval Requests
|
||||
|
||||
This sample demonstrates how to use SequentialBuilder with tools that require human
|
||||
approval before execution. The approval flow uses the existing @ai_function decorator
|
||||
with approval_mode="always_require" to trigger human-in-the-loop interactions.
|
||||
|
||||
This sample works as follows:
|
||||
1. A SequentialBuilder workflow is created with a single agent that has tools requiring approval.
|
||||
2. The agent receives a user task and determines it needs to call a sensitive tool.
|
||||
3. The tool call triggers a FunctionApprovalRequestContent, pausing the workflow.
|
||||
4. The sample simulates human approval by responding to the RequestInfoEvent.
|
||||
5. Once approved, the tool executes and the agent completes its response.
|
||||
6. The workflow outputs the final conversation with all messages.
|
||||
|
||||
Purpose:
|
||||
Show how tool call approvals integrate seamlessly with SequentialBuilder without
|
||||
requiring any additional builder configuration.
|
||||
|
||||
Demonstrate:
|
||||
- Using @ai_function(approval_mode="always_require") for sensitive operations.
|
||||
- Handling RequestInfoEvent with FunctionApprovalRequestContent in sequential workflows.
|
||||
- Resuming workflow execution after approval via send_responses_streaming.
|
||||
|
||||
Prerequisites:
|
||||
- OpenAI or Azure OpenAI configured with the required environment variables.
|
||||
- Basic familiarity with SequentialBuilder and streaming workflow events.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# 1. Define tools - one requiring approval, one that doesn't
|
||||
@ai_function(approval_mode="always_require")
|
||||
def execute_database_query(
|
||||
query: Annotated[str, "The SQL query to execute against the production database"],
|
||||
) -> str:
|
||||
"""Execute a SQL query against the production database. Requires human approval."""
|
||||
# In a real implementation, this would execute the query
|
||||
return f"Query executed successfully. Results: 3 rows affected by '{query}'"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ai_function
|
||||
def get_database_schema() -> str:
|
||||
"""Get the current database schema. Does not require approval."""
|
||||
return """
|
||||
Tables:
|
||||
- users (id, name, email, created_at)
|
||||
- orders (id, user_id, total, status, created_at)
|
||||
- products (id, name, price, stock)
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
async def main() -> None:
|
||||
# 2. Create the agent with tools (approval mode is set per-tool via decorator)
|
||||
chat_client = OpenAIChatClient()
|
||||
database_agent = chat_client.as_agent(
|
||||
name="DatabaseAgent",
|
||||
instructions=(
|
||||
"You are a database assistant. You can view the database schema and execute "
|
||||
"queries. Always check the schema before running queries. Be careful with "
|
||||
"queries that modify data."
|
||||
),
|
||||
tools=[get_database_schema, execute_database_query],
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
# 3. Build a sequential workflow with the agent
|
||||
workflow = SequentialBuilder().participants([database_agent]).build()
|
||||
|
||||
# 4. Start the workflow with a user task
|
||||
print("Starting sequential workflow with tool approval...")
|
||||
print("-" * 60)
|
||||
|
||||
# Phase 1: Run workflow and collect all events (stream ends at IDLE or IDLE_WITH_PENDING_REQUESTS)
|
||||
request_info_events: list[RequestInfoEvent] = []
|
||||
async for event in workflow.run_stream(
|
||||
"Check the schema and then update all orders with status 'pending' to 'processing'"
|
||||
):
|
||||
if isinstance(event, RequestInfoEvent):
|
||||
request_info_events.append(event)
|
||||
if isinstance(event.data, FunctionApprovalRequestContent):
|
||||
print(f"\nApproval requested for tool: {event.data.function_call.name}")
|
||||
print(f" Arguments: {event.data.function_call.arguments}")
|
||||
|
||||
# 5. Handle approval requests
|
||||
if request_info_events:
|
||||
for request_event in request_info_events:
|
||||
if isinstance(request_event.data, FunctionApprovalRequestContent):
|
||||
# In a real application, you would prompt the user here
|
||||
print("\nSimulating human approval (auto-approving for demo)...")
|
||||
|
||||
# Create approval response
|
||||
approval_response = request_event.data.create_response(approved=True)
|
||||
|
||||
# Phase 2: Send approval and continue workflow
|
||||
output: list[ChatMessage] | None = None
|
||||
async for event in workflow.send_responses_streaming({request_event.request_id: approval_response}):
|
||||
if isinstance(event, WorkflowOutputEvent):
|
||||
output = event.data
|
||||
|
||||
if output:
|
||||
print("\n" + "-" * 60)
|
||||
print("Workflow completed. Final conversation:")
|
||||
for msg in output:
|
||||
role = msg.role.value if hasattr(msg.role, "value") else msg.role
|
||||
text = msg.text[:200] + "..." if len(msg.text) > 200 else msg.text
|
||||
print(f" [{role}]: {text}")
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print("No approval requests were generated (schema check may have been sufficient).")
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Sample Output:
|
||||
Starting sequential workflow with tool approval...
|
||||
------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
Approval requested for tool: execute_database_query
|
||||
Arguments: {"query": "UPDATE orders SET status = 'processing' WHERE status = 'pending'"}
|
||||
|
||||
Simulating human approval (auto-approving for demo)...
|
||||
|
||||
------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
Workflow completed. Final conversation:
|
||||
[user]: Check the schema and then update all orders with status 'pending' to 'processing'
|
||||
[assistant]: I've checked the schema and executed the update query. The query
|
||||
"UPDATE orders SET status = 'processing' WHERE status = 'pending'"
|
||||
was executed successfully, affecting 3 rows.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
||||
asyncio.run(main())
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user